HOME / PHYSIOLOGY: HIP
The hip joint is a ball and socket joint comprised of two bones: the femur and the pelvis. More specifically, the femoral head inserts in the acetabulum of the pelvis, allowing for a large range of movement. In a healthy joint, cartilage lines the socket, facilitating smooth and pain-free joint movement.

Arthritis occurs as the cartilage wears down, resulting in bone-on-bone contact which can cause pain, discomfort, and or stiffness. Several factors may contribute to cartilage loss:

• Wear-and-tear from use
• Genetics
• Obesity
• Injury or trauma



Patients suffering from arthritis of the hip have several treatment options. Conservative, non-surgical measures include:

• Cortisone injections
• The use of pain relievers
• Weight-loss
• Exercise

When these non-surgical methods no longer provide relief, patients may consider joint replacement surgery.








LINKS:
Learn more about the surgical procedure
Learn if you are a candidate for surgery
Request an appointment
FAQ about Minimally Joint Replacement Surgery with Dr. Berger